Frost’s artistic career was not a conventional one.

After serving in  World War II, he began his formal art education at the Camber well school of Arts from 1947 to 1950.

Terry Frost’s first international solo show was in 1961 at Bertha Schaffer Gallery  Newyork.

He had retrospectives at the Mayor Gallery, London(1990) and the Royal Academy Of arts(2000).

His early works were influenced by a variety of styles, including the likes of Cubism and Constructivism.

However, it was his move to Cornwall in the late 1940s that proved to be a pivotal moment in his artistic development.

The rugged landscapes and brilliant seascapes of Cornwall served as a wellspring of inspiration for Frost.

The play of light and color in this coastal region found its way into his art, infusing his works with a sense of vitality and movement.

Frost’s compositions often featured bold geometric shapes, rhythmic patterns, and a rich palette of colorsthat reflected the artist’s deep connection to his surroundings.

Terry Frost’s Artistic Style

One of Frost’s distinctive contributions to abstract art was his adept use of color.

His works pulsate with hues that seem to dance across the canvas, creating a visual symphony that is both harmonious and invigorating.

Whether it be his iconic “Sun Trap” series or his later “Quayside” paintings, Frost’s mastery of color remains a hallmark of his artistic legacy.

Throughout his career, Frost experimented with various techniques and mediums, including painting, printmaking, and collage.

His innovative approach to composition and form pushed the boundaries of abstract art, earning him widespread acclaim both in the UK and internationally.

Terry Frost’s legacy continues to inspire contemporary artists and art enthusiasts alike.

His bold and expressive works serve as a testament to the power of color and form in conveying emotion and energy.

As we reflect on his contributions to the world of art, we are reminded of Frost’s enduring influence and his unwavering commitment to exploring the boundless possibilities of abstraction.

Exploring Terry Frost’s 10 Famous Works

1.Green,Black And White Movement

Terry Frost’s “Green, Black and White Movement” is a striking abstract composition that exemplifies his mastery of color, form, and rhythm.

The painting features bold geometric shapes, primarily in green, black, and white, arranged in a dynamic interplay that suggests movement and energy.

Reflecting Frost’s interest in abstraction and his engagement with Constructivist influences, this work captures a sense of motion and harmony through its carefully structured yet expressive design.

2.Red, Black, and White Composition (1954)

3.Yellow Triptych(1959)

Terry Frost’s Yellow Diptych is a vibrant abstract composition that showcases his signature use of bold colorsand geometric forms.

As a diptych, the artwork consists of two panels that interact dynamically, emphasizing balance and contrast.

The dominant yellow hue radiates warmth and energy, while complementary colors—often including black,white, red, and blue—create rhythm and movement.

Frost’s characteristic semicircles, arcs, and overlapping shapes contribute to the composition’s lively yet structured aesthetic.

4.Red,Blue,Orange On Yellow(1969)

Terry Frost’s Red, Blue, Orange on Yellow is a vibrant abstract composition that illustrate his bold use of color and geometric forms.

The contrast between the warm vibrancy of orange and the cooler depth of green enhances the composition’s expressive impact.

This work reflects Frost’s exploration of color relationships and his ability to create harmony through abstraction.

The painting features a dominant yellow background, which serves as a luminous field for the striking interplay of red, blue, and orange shapes.

Frost employs curved, overlapping, and rhythmic forms that create a dynamic sense of movement and balance.

This work captures the warmth and vitality often present in Frost’s art, evoking a sense of joy and spontaneity.

5.Green And Orange(1970)

Terry Frost’s Green and Orange is an abstract composition that highlights his signature use of bold ,contrasting colors and rhythmic geometric forms.

The interchange between green and orange creates a dynamic visual tension, with curved and structured shapes suggesting movement and balance.

Frost’s characteristic use of arcs, semicircles, and overlapping forms gives the piece a sense of energy and fluidity.

The difference between the warm vibrancy of orange and the cooler depth of green enhances the composition’s expressive impact.

6.Ice Blue(1972)

Terry Frost’s Ice Blue is an abstract composition that explores the interplay of cool tones and geometric forms.

The artwork prominently features shades of blue, evoking a sense of calmness and fluidity, possibly inspired by reflections of light on water or icy landscapes.

The contrast between lighter and darker blues, often complemented by white or other accent colors, enhances the depth and spatial harmony of the piece.

Ice Blue exemplifies Frost’s mastery of abstraction, where color and form work together to convey emotion and energy.

7.Life-Is-Just-A-Bowl-Of-Cherries

Terry Frost’s Life is Just a Bowl of Cherries is a vibrant and playful abstract composition that embodies his love for color, rhythm, and movement.

The title, referencing the popular phrase and song, suggests a lighthearted and optimistic tone, which is reflected in the bright and energetic color palette.

Frost’s use of repetition and variation creates a sense of musicality, making the piece feel lively and expressive.

This work epitomize his ability to translate joy and spontaneity into abstract visual language.

8.Tree,Tree(1989)

9.Orchard Tambourine B Complete Portfolio(2002)

A portfolio of 25 colour woodcuts.

Each print signed and dated by the artist on the reverse.

Each print is also numbered 1 to 25 to indicate the order of the set

 10.Blue and Lemon

“Blue and Lemon” features a spectrum of colors between the shades, with two half-circles marking the spectrum’s  end points-a signature of Frost’s  simple yet classic style.

The post 10 Artworks By Terry Frost appeared first on The Artist.

If life is moved by art, which it most certainly is, then museums are very important in assuring that people of every class have access to inspiration and motivation.

Museums also record a peoples’ and an artist’s experience within a timeframe and a social setting that place context on the work and help viewers to understand a piece and how it reflects the situations in which it was created.

The following ten contemporary art museums are of paramount importance in both the context of their location and in the sharing of information and art worldwide.

 Den Frie Centre of Contemporary Art: Copenhagen

Art in Copenhagen is a merge of uniqueness and sophistication. Built in 1891 by artists for artists, this unique museum started off strong with exhibits by Gaugin and Van Gogh within three years of opening.

The architecture is art in and of itself, and its exhibits are curated by artists. Exhibits work to challenge the architectural space they are shown in. There is a special focus on exhibiting works by communities or groups of artists, especially in the realm of the experimental. Solo exhibitions are occasionally shown to present promising artists, young artists, or historically important artists.

Major works: The Den Frie typically runs 8 exhibitions per year. For Summer 2015 they showed the works of Peter Land from 2005 to present, highlighting theatrical tableaux that take a humorous look at the human psyche. The exhibit was called PSYCHOSOMATIC.

Location Map     Website and Hours

New York Museum of Modern Art (MoMA): New York City

The MoMA – Museum of Modern Art in New York is considered one of the most influential art museums in the world and the institution most responsible for the development of modern art.

It includes one of the largest collections in the world and an additional library of nearly 350,000 pieces of books and ephemera related to the history of modern art. Started by New York socialites in the 1920s and funded by philanthropy and ticket sales, this museum was the first in America to exhibit some of the most renowned works of art in the world.

Major Works: Golden Marilyn Monroe, Andy Warhol; Self Portrait with Cropped Hair, Frida Kahlo; The Piano Lesson, Henri Matisse; Woman, Willem de Kooning; Broadway Boogie Woogie, Piet Mondrian; The Persistence of Memory, Salvador Dali, Les Demoiselles D’Avignon ,Pablo Piccaso.

Location Map     Website and Hours

Tate Modern: London

The Tate in London houses Britain’s national art collection dating back as far as 1500. With over 70,000 items in the collection, visitors can view the works of greatest artists in history for free.

The Tate Modern begins its vast collection in the era of Fauvism and moves forward to the present day. The museum is especially proud of its Turbine Hall where visitors are exposed to the works of greats such as Cezanne, Pollack, and Matisse. Turbine Hall’s massive architecture allows the museum to commission special artworks created on a large scale once a year, with the exhibition of the commissioned art lasting from October to March.

The Tate Modern begins its vast collection in the era of Fauvism and moves forward to the present day. The museum is especially proud of its Turbine Hall where visitors are exposed to the works of greats such as Cezanne, Pollack, and Matisse. Turbine Hall’s massive architecture allows the museum to commission special artworks created on a large scale once a year, with the exhibition of the commissioned art lasting from October to March.

Major Works: Wham!, Roy Lichtenstein; Nude, Green Leaves and Bust, Pablo Picasso; Swinging, Wassily Kandinsky; Autumnal Cannibalism, Salvador Dali; Cadeau, Man Ray; Untitled, Donald Judd; Bottle and Fishes, Georges Braque; Mobile, Alexander Calder, A Bigger Splash, David Hockney.

Location Map     Website and Hours

Bauhaus Archiv: Berlin

Berlin Is The Most Fascinating And Fun To Explore Art City In The World

The Bauhaus Archiv preserves the history of the Bauhaus School, its art, teaching, architecture, and design.

This place will educate you a lot with it’s exhibits and they have a very active volunteer set who can help explain each design artifacts reside in Bauhaus.

The Bauhaus school was an influential institution that shaped the focus of 20^th century architecture, interior design, furniture, advertising, and art for both private and commercial enjoyment.

The museum’s collection contains teaching materials, architecture and design plans, photographs, and models. There is also a library and every year, workshops and other educational events are held at the museum or in its sculpture garden. The viewable collection can at times be limited, but each piece is an influential spark in modern design.

Major Works: The Bauhaus collection extends over several locations with major works including: The Encounter, Johannes Itten; Woman with Infant, Gerhard Marcks; Sommerfeld House, Walter Gropius; Tactile Board, Otti Berger; Folding Chair, Alfred Ardnt; Group of Four Black and White, Kurt Kranz; Fire in the Evening, Paul Klee.

Location Map     Website and Hours

Neue Nationalgalerie: Berlin

Many modern art museums are important for their design as well as for their collections, and the Neue is no exception. This one is our favourite, and a must visit to explore Berlin’s art experience

Ludwig Mies van der Rohe was commissioned to design the space and its adjoining gardens and this is the only building in Germany by Rohe. It is a protected monument of the State of Berlin.

The museum houses a collection of modern art, mainly of the 20^th Century including Cubism, the Bauhaus, Surrealism, and Expressionism. The permanent collection is not seen in its entirety due to the limited space of the design of the building. The collection is displayed on rotation.

Major Works: Kopf in Messing, Rudolf Belling; Memoirs of Dr. Jur. Schulze III, Werner Tubke; Who’s Afraid of Red, Yellow and Blue IV, Barnett Newman; Komposition Z VIII Lazlo Moholy-Nagy

Location Map

M.A.K.: Ghent, Belgium

Brussels is the hippest city when it comes to the art arena. It is considered as the mecca of fashion, art and design

The Stedelijk Museum voor Actuele Kunst (Municipal Museum of Contemporary Art), better known as S.M.A.K., is a riotously colourful museum dedicated to eliciting thought and reaction. Visitors describe some exhibits as “shocking” or “weird”. Their permanent collection consists mostly of post-war art with a large focus on sculpture.

Major Works: The museum’s permanent collection includes works from Karel Appel, Francis Bacon, Panamarenko, and Andy Warhol.

Location Map     Website and Hours

Museum of Contemporary Art: Shanghai

From exotic foods and creative art galleries to its mystical temples and art deco buildings, Shanghai has a lot to offer to every traveller out there

Housed in beautiful glass building with a rooftop café that extends the exhibition space, this museum focuses on “art for the people”, a diverse collection of art from all corners of the world and every medium from painting to textiles. Recent exhibitions  have included Art in America, Nostalgia: East Asia Contemporary Art, and exhibitions showcasing fashion, such as Chanel, and digital art from Pixar.

Major Works: The MOCA does not have a permanent collection, but exhibitions have included sculptures by Oliviero Rainaldi, paintings and poems by Li Lei, and installations by Kasama Yayoi.

Location Map     Website and Hours

Inhotim: Brazil

This unique museum is a complex of gardens and galleries featuring the best in sculptural and other forms of contemporary art.

Its focus is on the spatial relationship between art and nature. Sculptures and outdoor installations are done in large scale on a backdrop of unique outdoor landscapes that give unique perspectives to each work.

Major Works: Piscina, Jorge Macchi; De Lama Lamina, Matthew Barney; Viewing Machine, Olafur Eliasson; Boxhead, Paul McCarthy

Location Map     Website and Hours

M+: Hong Kong

“M+” stands for “Museum and More”. In addition to the usual mediums of modern art such as installation, sculpture, and painting, the M+ also exhibits video, gaming, animation, and film works.

The museum is administered by the West Kowloon Cultural District Authority, and its focus is to bring the art of architecture, design, and moving works to light. An interesting project is exhibiting via Google Cultural Institute, an online exhibition platform.

Major Works: Electric City, the Neons of Hong Kong; Mobile M+ Moving Images; TV Bed, Nam June Paik; West Look East, Aisha Khalid

Location Map     Website and Hours

Dogancay Museum: Istanbul

The Dogancay collection is housed in a stately townhouse in Istanbul created as a self-made museum by the artist Burhan Dogancay. Dogancay is known worldwide as an artist recording the collage nature of urban walls. His art at first appears abstract, but it is rather zoomed portions of walls he has seen and then painted or photographed.

The museum focuses mainly on his work, with some contributions from his father’s portfolio.

Major Works: Stellaesque, RAF, Revolution the Only Way, Whispering Wall III

Location Map     Website and Hours

The very first art museum, the Louvre in Paris, started a movement to educate the public about art and through art. The success of the world’s first museums has led to the establishment of art museums and galleries in nearly every town and city in the world.

Contemporary art can be confusing and even baffling, but its importance in understanding the world and its variant cultures is demonstrated in the reactions and understanding of each individual that views it.

Now if you’re a fan of art festivals and fairs, read 10 must visit art festivals and fairs around the world. From small community art exhibitions to Biennale events, it gathers all players in the art industry to get involved and introduce their agendas to the ever loyal art aficionados.

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Christened Andrew Warhol was born on August 6, 1928.

10 interesting facts about Andy Warhol

The American artist, who was also a director and producer in his time, was one of the foremost figures as far as pop art was concerned. His works often research the correlation between artistic expression, advertising, and celebrity culture seen flourishing in the 1960s. 

His impact in this field was so great that he was nicknamed and fondly referred to as ‘The Pope of pop art’.

Most times, the subject of his work changes from symbolic American objects to fiction, to celebrities to traditional concepts.

His paintings triggered a turnaround in the way art was perceived.

Andy Warhol’s works span a range of paintings, silk-screening, photography, film, and sculpture. 

Warhol has been featured in several books, documentaries, and exhibitions. In his native city of Pittsburgh, there is a Andy Warhol museum.

Quite a lot of His works have been found to be collectible and greatly valued. His painting called the Silver car crash happens to be his highest-priced work, though his creations include some of the most expensive paintings ever sold. In  Nov2013  Silver Car Crash (Double Disaster) by Andy Warhol sold  for $105.4 million .

For the purpose of this article, we’ll be talking about 7 most famous Andy Warhol artworks.

Top 7 Paintings By Andy Warhol

1.Banana

First on our list is the painting called ‘Banana’ made by Andy Warhol in 1966. He was associated with a band known as the velvet underground and was their manager as of 1965. This art called banana is featured on the cover of the band’s debut album titled, The Velvet Underground & Nico.

The cover featured the image of a banana covered by a banana skin sticker that viewers could pull back and reveal the flesh-colored nonexistent fruit under.

The album was referred to as “the most prophetic art album ever made.” After ranking 13th on Rolling stone magazine’s greatest album of all time list, Warhol’s Banana became one of the most sought-after pieces of pop art.

Banana can rightly be referred to as the international symbol of Warhol.

2. Coca Cola

Next on our list is Warhol‘s ‘coca-cola’.

There is hardly anyone who would claim to not know the coca-cola brand. The coca-cola bottle is a symbolic American object which happened to tickle Warhol’s fancy. 

One of his famous quotes has a thing to do with it. He created many works on the coca-cola bottle. Unlike his later silkscreens, coca-cola is hand-painted and happens to be one of Warhol’s most expensive paintings ever sold.

The coca-cola bottle was an inspiration to Warhol as he set out to develop his own identity. Throughout his career, Warhol created about 15 different artworks related to coca-cola.

3. Mao

This work of art was created in 1973, started the year President Richard Nixon, who was the US president, made his first visit to China, 1972.

He made hundreds of MAO paintings using a photograph from MAO’s little red book. This painting is quite huge and is about 15 feet tall. It is also the most well-known MAO portrait by Warhol.

In making this painting, Warhol used strong and colorful brushstrokes to apply makeup with overly ostentatious colors on MAO’s face.

This particular painting reflects Warhol at his most painterly self and is said to be one of the best paintings he made.

4. Soup Cans

Campbell’s soup cans, also known as 32 Campbell’s soup cans, is one of Andy Warhol’s famous works. It was produced between November 1961 and April 1962. It comprises 32 canvases, each one representing the canned soup varieties that the company offered at the time.

This work of art made pop art become a major art movement in the USA.

The debates that stemmed from the merits and ethics of such work made Andy Warhol the leading and most well-known pop artist.

5. Marlin Diptych

Following Marilyn Monroe’s death in August 1962, Warhol created this masterpiece which consists of 50 images of Marilyn using the same publicity photograph from the film titled Niagara.

The work is divided into two halves, with 25 images on both sides. The 25 images on the left are colored, and those on the right are in black and white with a fading effect. 

This piece is considered a symbolic work of pop art and was once rated the third most influential piece of modern art in a survey by Guardian.

6. Eight Elvis

Created in 1963, this work is a 12-foot painting of eight identical, overlapping images of Elvis Presley in cowboy attire.

It is a unique painting as it was not mass-produced

like the majority of Andy Warhol’s works. As of 2008, it sold for $100 million, making Warhol the fifth artist to have a work sold.

It is a masterpiece and remains one of the most expensive paintings ever sold.

7. The Shoes Series

Andy Warhol was known to have a fetish for shoes and feet. This was probably the inspiration behind the shoe series.

His advert for women’s footwear in the 1950’s was outstanding and recognized. It is a collection of different shoe paintings by Andy Warhol.

The exhibition poster depicts a single emerald green shoe hanging in a starry sky. However, he incorporated a lot of different shoes in his shoe series that were reminiscent of still life.

Closing Thoughts

Andy Warhol influenced art in many ways; he used bright colors, celebrities, and everyday objects to enable everyone to relate to art. He wanted to give people something to question, and his works like the Campbell’s soup cans and Marlin Diptych raised can be closely tied to the question of what is art? why art  is important? through his exploration of popular culture, consumerism, and the nature of artistic production.

He successfully merged popular culture and art just as he intended to.

He had an immense contribution to the development of pop art, and the King of pop art cannot be ignored by anyone looking to learn more about that Genre.

The article contains sponsored affiliate links from Amazon to valuable resources.

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AI art generators, using advanced algorithms, allow even non-artists to create unique art pieces. These tools can transform photos into paintings, generate patterns, and create abstract art. They offer a range of possibilities, from classic to futuristic designs. These AI art generators are free to try, making art accessible to everyone. They represent the limitless potential of technology in the art world.

Popular AI art generator platforms

Several popular AI art generator platforms have gained popularity for their ease of use and impressive results. Let’s take a closer look at some of these platforms and what sets them apart.

These are just a few examples of the popular AI art generator platforms available today. Each platform offers unique features and styles, so it’s worth exploring them to find the one that best suits your artistic vision.

1. DeepArt.io: Transforms photos into artworks using the stylistic elements of famous artists through deep neural networks.
2. Artbreeder: Allows users to create and evolve images by blending and mutating various characteristics using genetic algorithms.
3. Midjourney: Midjourney is an independent research lab exploring new mediums of thought and expanding the imaginative powers of the human species.
4. DALL·E: An AI program by OpenAI that creates images from textual descriptions, providing a broad range of creative prompts.
5. NVIDIA Playground: Developed by NVIDIA, this AI painting tool turns simple brushstrokes into realistic landscape images.
6. Runway ML: A creative toolkit that enables artists to use machine learning models intuitively without coding.
7. This Person Does Not Exist: Generates high-resolution photos of faces that do not belong to real individuals, useful for character creation.
8. Deep Dream Generator: Uses a convolutional neural network to find and enhance patterns in images artistically.
9. Ostagram: Based on the Russian platform of the same name, this service blends two images into a singular artistic hybrid utilizing deep learning.
10. NightCafe Creator: An AI Art Generator app lets users create artwork using various AI models and styles.
11. StarryAI: An AI art generator that allows users to create artwork by describing a scene or concept.
12. DeepAI: Provides a range of AI tools, including a deep style transformation feature.
13. Bing Image Generator: Bing Image Creator, a product of Microsoft’s partnership with  Open AI, utilizes the latest model, DALL·E 3. It’s currently free and offers unique default styles. Therefore, it’s worth exploring, even if you’ve used DALL·E before.
14. DreamStudio: Dream Studio is the official web app for Stable Diffusion. It offers powerful features, allowing you to set the number of AI steps, choose the random seed, and make various other customizations. Plus, it comes with a free trial.
15. Nightcafe: Night cafe  includes extra features such as styles for DALL·E 2 and Stable Diffusion, along with the ability to use older art creation models
16. Adobe Firefly: Adobe, an AI company for over a decade, showcases its expertise with a custom AI art generator called Firefly. Although available online, it’s now directly integrated into Adobe products like Express and Photoshop.
17. Jasper Art: Jasper is renowned as one of the best AI writing generators, but it also features a commendable art generator. 
18. Craiyon: Previously known as DALL·E Mini, it is based on the original DALL·E model. While it’s more essential than the latest art generators, it’s free and enjoyable to experiment with.
19. Stablecog: The AI art generator is based on Stable Diffusion and similar models. It features a user-friendly web app and, perhaps most notably, a straightforward pricing structure.
20. GetIMG: An AI art generator app features 20 open-source models, including Stable Diffusion and models derived from it, such as OpenJourney. However, its most significant feature is the ability to train your models with a paid plan.

The post Tap into the Future of Art: Explore the Top Free AI Art Generators appeared first on The Artist.

Courbet challenged the Romanticism concept of most of the famous artists of his time. He stayed strong to his beliefs, which was painting only what the eyes could see. The Cubists and Impressionists were some of the many artist groups that took the influence of his ‘independent mind’ which helped them to blossom and improve in their artworks.

Modern Art v/s Contemporary Art – Key Differences at A Snapshot

1. Modern art refers to art that began in the 1880s. Contemporary art describes the works of artists still living and creating artworks.
2. Modern Art is revolutionary by its origin (anti-romanticism), while Contemporary art is revolutionary for the freedom and magnitude of experimentation by the artists
3. Modern Art is more self-expressive, while Contemporary Art pays attention to society, thus known for its social impact
4. Modern Art is primarily made on canvases, while Contemporary Art is on every medium that you can think of – video art, tech-enabled artworks, object design, graphical arts
5. Modern art focuses on the subjective representation of the chosen themes, while Contemporary Art takes a strong stand on social, political and cultural aspects of the world

A story to be told to explain the difference between modern and contemporary art, so let’s understand this in a bit more detail

How Courbet Buried Romanticism, and Gave Birth to Modern Art?

Just like his famous “A Burial at Ornans” painting, Gustav Courbet stayed true to his perception of realism and only ‘painting what he could see’.

The painting was the burial of Courbet’s uncle in a small French town called Ornans and the picture did not have any exaggerated visual details.

Emotions like grief and mourning were not displayed. Unlike customary Romantic paintings that show emotions and surrealism. It stayed true to its realism.

The Romanticism style became famous during the 1849-50 eras when art was still made with traditional methods. This was the time Courbet painted and released the “A Burial at Ornans” painting and critics did not like the work, especially it’s strange size which stood at 10 feet by 22 feet.

He painted real people who were actually present at the burial instead of art models.

“The Burial of Ornans was in reality, the burial of Romanticism”  Courbet eventually concluded.

None of his friends, family, or loved ones could have predicted the success and fame the painting brought to the art world. His different style sealed his name as the ‘first modern artist’ and it began the introduction of the ‘Modern Art Period’

What is Modern Art?

When we hear the word modern we begin to think about new, trendy, and fashionable things in the world.

“Modern Art” can simply be described as the style and philosophy of artworks produced during the 1890-1960 era.

In other words, the style applied many concepts of Modern Art but it made more emphasis on social, economic, and political matters. This was possible with the use of new materials and components in producing art. The main aim of Modern Art was setting aside the customary traditions of the past world and focusing on a new approach in identifying and assessing the current issues of the world.

How Modern Art introduced us to a new era of Art?

Modernism movement introduced many fresh concepts and ideas into the world of art.

As a result, many artists of that time started exploring dreams, symbolism, and personal iconography as their main style. Some other artists began to test the use of coloring and non-traditional materials.

Many known artists such as Pablo Picasso took this influence, and he introduced a new style of painting with the Modernism. It was called cubism which was known for its geometric forms. This then evolved over the years up to the 1830s.

The invention of art photography and film cameras then provided artists with new ways for the world illustrations and sceneries in their works.

Modern Art is used to conveying the era of ‘Modernism’, a time where art is described with various terms ending with ‘ism’s’ such as; Fauvism, Impressionism, Post-Impressionism, Dadaism, Cubism, Surrealism, Expressionism, Pop Art, and many other art movements.

All of it formed the foundation of Modernism Art. These art movements were influenced by a number of factors like; African and Asian Art, Light, Culture, History, etc.

Some of the most well-known ‘Modernist Masters’ include; Pablo Picasso, Vincent Van Gogh, Georges Seurat, Paul Cézanne, Andre Derain, Henri Matisse, Henri de Toulouse, Piet Mondrian, Raoul Dufy, Maurice de Vlaminck, Pierre-Auguste Renoir, Wassily Kandinsky, and Édouard Manet just to name a few.

Read 10 Top Modern Art Paintings

What is Contemporary Art?

By definition, Contemporary Art refers to the work of arts made since the aftermath of World War II and is used to describe the works of artists still living and creating artworks.

All the way to the year 1910 when the term was first to use, art critic Roger Fry founded the Contemporary Art Society in London.

After World War II, the term was used to define the art movement.

Critics described it as an era where ‘modern art’ was no longer contemporary enough to have a positive effect on the younger generations.

Throughout history, the term contemporary can also be traced back to the time of Modernism, but it was a special type of art that did not describe a specific period.

Instead, it was only based on current matters like social, economic and political issues.

Characteristics of Contemporary Art

The era of Contemporary works of art produced experimental works that affect a wider range of social, economic, and political issues.

This idea reflected the issues that affect the world today, which are in the form of racism, globalization, oppression, poverty, feminism among many others. Over the last 30 years, we have witnessed a growing list of artworks that bring about awareness of the most important and urgent matters. They were all highlighted by video art, salons, object designs, graphical arts, and social media.

Contemporary art also looks like tackling and exposing more issues that will occur in the future. This is one of the most striking differences between Modern and Contemporary art.

For one who will love to explore both modern and contemporary art, there are many places in the world to see and experience it all. Take, for example, New York, which is one of the largest cities in the USA, is home to some of the richest museums with countless breathtaking works.

What will the Future of Art be?

Thanks mostly to the advent of new technology, art has become more accessible to more audiences and artists. Despite all the great things this world has to offer, the future will not be immune to unpleasant eventualities that might occur.

With the emergence of more of these technologies, today is true, a great time to become an artist. Read about must-see art museums for contemporary art.

For the deep-thinkers and highly creative minds, you can reach your dreams and create a series of artworks all by yourself. This can enable you to impress even the most hardcore Modern Art enthusiast by making them appreciate Contemporary art more.

What Gustave Courbet has done in the past can very well be replicated by none other than you.

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• The Subject of Pregnant Women in Art – Hope II by Gustav Klimt

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Europe’s artistic history is rich, and a tourist’s visit to Europe would be replete without enjoying some of the masterpieces that have resulted from this history. Its extraordinary history, including everything from the 1200s such as architecture, hotels, and art are all available to be seen. 

In the interest of seeking out a combination of the two, both Europe’s amazing historical locations and amazing artistic richness, there are many museums across Europe that will allow visitors to enjoy all these aspects together in unison. These top 30 museums in Europe are found across some of the continent’s most visited countries, so if you ever find yourself there, your itinerary will benefit greatly from a visit.

1. Andorra: Museum of Miniatures

Situated in a small country between Spain and France, the Museum of Miniatures is an Andorran museum designed with the purpose of celebrating small things. There is a variety of micro-art in its collection, such as Russian dolls, religious artifacts, and even pieces smaller than a grain of rice.

All the artwork on display was created by Nicolai Siadristy, often labeled as the world’s best practicing micro miniaturist. Hailing from Ukraine, it is said the artist often does his work between heartbeats and between breaths, and as a result, has produced much delicate and intricate art. 

2.Austria: Belvedere Museum

The Belvedere, located in Austria, is a museum in Vienna that was originally built as a summer palace for Prince Eugene of Savoy. It was such a beautifully ornate building that the prince decided not to live in the palace and chose to live in a second palace on the lower grounds of the land so that he could look up and admire the original.

The site became a museum in 1907 and has been listed as part of the UNESCO World Heritage Sites. It is home to the world’s largest collection of the Austrian artist Gustav Klimt’s paintings and works, as well as the largest collection of Austrian art in the world.

3. Belgium: Magritte Museum

The Magritte Museum in Brussels, Belgium is one of the Royal Museums of Fine Arts in the country. This museum features the largest collections of works by the surrealist artist Rene Magritte. Within the museum, more than 200 works by the artist, including paintings, drawings, photographs, sculptures, and films have been on display since the opening of the museum in 2009.

As well as receiving rewards, the museum welcomes more than 300,000 visitors per year coming to admire Magritte’s works. An exhibit of the artist’s “Vache Period” has been shown, which shows the artist’s paintings from the 1920s to the 1960s. It was often described by the artist as “surrealism in the sun”.

4. Belgium: Oldmasters Museum

Another famous Museum from Belgium, this Royal Museum in Brussels holds a collection of more than 20,000 pieces of artwork dating back to the 15th century. In this museum, works from the likes of famous Flemish artists Peter Paul Rubens, Pieter Bruegel the Elder and Rober Campin can be found, who produced works between the 15th to 18th centuries. 

5. Croatia: Museum of Arts and Crafts

Located in Zagreb, Croatia, the Museum of Arts and Crafts is one of Croatia’s oldest and most popular museums. Although the country is experiencing a time of much hipper and more unique museums such as feelings, frogs, and war, this museum boasts an impressive collection of 100,000 pieces of work.

Established in the year 1880, the pieces in this massive collection range from the 14th to 21st centuries, with a specific focus on the traditional works of art and crafts of the Croatian peoples. The library is one of the best in all Eastern Europe, containing more than 65,000 books and journals.

6. Croatia: Museum of Broken Relationships

While Arts and Crafts is one niche focused on in Croatia, there is a Museum of Broken Relationships to be found too. One of the more interesting museums, this location is dedicated to failures and breakdowns of relationships and includes letters, music, trinkets, and personal items of those with broken hearts.

Love is the theme that permeates the museum, and broken relationships are many. Families separated by war, long-lost family members, and mothers who have lost children. It’s a moving collection, full of brokenness and grief that some visitors can relate to.

7. Czech Republic: Museum of Communism

While there may be many different offerings for museums in the Czech Republic, with art, archaeology, and history, the Museum of Communism in Prague is quite an interesting one. The point of the museum is to recount the most fascinating aspects of the Czech history of communism in 1948 all the way up to its freedom following the Velvet Revolution in 1989. 

One of the most original museums in all of Europe, the Museum of Communism offers a deeper look into the effects of the communist movement on the country.

8. Denmark: Thorvaldsen’s Museum

Bertel Thorvaldsen, one of Denmark’s most famous artisans was an avid collector of art. The museum bearing his name houses all the artist’s work, as well as showcasing Thorvaldsen’s collections of artwork and antique items from all around the world.

After spending much of his life studying and working in Rome, he returned to Denmark in 1838 and began construction on a building for all his works. The building itself is considered a work of art in its own way, produced by designer Michael Gottlieb Brickner Bindesbøll.

9. England: The British Museum

Of course, the city of London contains many fantastic museums, but it is the British Museum, which is the most popular, receiving 6 million visitors per year. Sir Hans Sloane, a famous British physician, naturalist, and collector is said to have collected more than 71,000 objects that were given to King George II upon his death in 1753.

It is thanks to King George that this museum exists. Opened in 1759 the museum showcases antiquities and works from all around the world, with its collection added to over the years since it was formed. The most famous of all items in this museum is the Rosetta Stone.

10. England: The National Gallery

Another popular location in England is the National Gallery, which contains a set of lion sculptures before its doors made popular by the ones in Trafalgar Square. This museum contains a variety of paintings from the 13th to the 20th centuries, covering many years of art history.

This museum, which was opened in 1824, houses some 2300 paintings from this period. Once upon a time these works of art were only viewed by royalty, but the United Kingdom has given its citizens and all international visitors the chance to see it all for free.

11. France: Louvre Museum

Perhaps the world’s most famous and most well-known art museum, it is also the largest. The Louvre is a necessity for the itinerary for any art or history fanatic. The building was originally a palace and displays more than 38,000 pieces of art. It is so large, certain areas of the museum may be closed on various days due to the inability of the museum to fully staff the building.

Following the French Revolution, the museum was opened in 1793 and contains collections from prehistoric times all the way through to the 21st century period and much of the art is that amassed by the famous French leader, Napoléon. In the Louvre, you can find Napoléon apartments, the largest collection of Egyptian antiques outside of Egypt as well as the world-renowned and famous Mona Lisa.

12. France: Musee Picasso

If you have ever wanted to see a collection of works by Picasso, the Musee Picasso is the place for you. The museum was originally a mansion, and it is wholly dedicated to the Spaniard Pablo Picasso who spent most of his life in France. 

Much of his works, of which there are around 5000 of his collection on display, includes paintings, drawings, and sculptures donated by Picasso’s family. Included in the collection are the artist’s notebooks, photographs, and intimate items owned by him can be found within the building’s walls, which dates to the 1600s but were renovated and expanded in 2014.

13. Germany: Pergamon Museum

Germany’s Pergamon Museum contains a vast collection of antiquities, Islamic art, and a collection devoted to the Middle East, as well as impressive monuments such as the Roman Market Gate of Miletus and the Ishtar Gate, lifted out of its original location for its protection.

During the Second World War, many Germans hid displays and works for safekeeping, but the Russian Soviet Army was able to seize a lot of the artwork, which it kept until 1958. Luckily, the building survived the bombing of Germany and is Germany’s most popular museum today.

14. Greece: Acropolis Museum

As a country filled to the brim with ancient history, a visit to the Parthenon on Acropolis Hill in Athens, Greece is a must. The location is naturally the most visited attraction in all of Greece, receiving more than 7 million travelers per year. 

To properly experience the Parthenon, travelers need to visit the Acropolis Museum, which was made specifically to house the artifacts found on Acropolis Hill, including all the ages from the Greek Bronze Age to both Roman and Byzantine controlled Greece.

15. Greece: Benaki Museum

The Benaki Museum was founded by Antonis Benakis and was developed to celebrate and provide a place for Greek culture and art. Originally it began as Benakis’ collection of personal items curated from around the world. Located in a mansion since 1931, the collection spans 36 rooms and houses more than 20,000 items from the Stone Age period through to the 21st century.

16. Hungary: Hungarian National Museum

Hungary has many amazing historical locations, from palaces and museums showing much of its history. Budapest in particular hosts a number of these locations, and one of the best ways to uncover Hungary’s history, its art, and its place during the Austro-Hungarian Empire is through its National Museum.

Created in 1802, the building began as a library and was eventually grown to become a museum, containing both Hungarian and international history, archaeological items, and artwork. In 1848, a revolution occurred, and the museum was an important part of this, with a reading of Sándor Petofi’s 12 points and National Song on its steps.

17. Italy: Doge’s Palace

The Doge was the most powerful representative in the Republic of Venice and this building was the former palace of this leader. The building dates to the year 1340 and was designated as a museum in 1923. 

The palace itself is situated in a location that overlooks St. Mark’s Square and the Venice Lagoon. Filled with powerful imagery of a golden staircase, marble, gold-leaf, sculptures and paintings, the palace is undeniably a breathtaking location to visit.

18. Italy: Uffizi Gallery

The Uffizi Gallery in Florence contains many works of incredibly famous Renaissance artists who called Tuscany home during their lifetime, including the likes of Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo. 

Over time, the collection has grown so large that renovations and expansion were needed, which began in 1989 to provide space for the gallery’s many artworks and sculptures. The museum already has 50 rooms, and there are plans to add even more in the future.

19. Luxembourg: Grand Duke Jean Museum of Modern Art

For a tiny country located between France, Belgium, and Germany, the most famous and popular museum in this tiny country is the Grand Duke Jean Museum of Modern Art. The city’s history is rich, and this is what makes its art collection so immensely popular. There are some 700 pieces of work on display, with something for everyone. The museum’s collection ranges from paintings, photography, arts, crafts, fashion, textiles, furnishing, and films.

The site, originally Fort Thüngen, is where the modern, glass-roofed building is situated, having been constructed in 2006. From certain locations, viewers can see quite clearly that the museum was built on the stones of an old fortress. 

20. Monaco: Top Cars Collection

For something a bit more unique, Monaco is the nation’s most well-known for its Grand Prix events. As a result of such fame, it is almost a given that the nation would host a museum of vehicles from the private car collection of Prince Rainier III. A collection grown over 30 years, the Top Cars Collection contains many classical vehicles from both the United States and Europe.

The museum is in the prince’s palace and visitors can see many popular names such as the Alpha Romeo, Rolls Royce, Lotus, Packard, Ferrari, Maserati, and Lamborghini. This museum is likely to be very popular for car enthusiasts.

21. Netherlands: Rijksmuseum

The Rijksmuseum is the national museum of the Netherlands. It’s one of several different museums located in Museum Square in Amsterdam, and its works spent time in its predecessor, the National Art Gallery in 1800 as well as within the Royal Palace. 

As the largest museum in the country, it holds a vast collection of artworks. While only 8000 pieces are on display at any one time, the museum holds over a million artworks. The Dutch artistic masters such as Rembrandt and Vermeer are the main drawing point of the Rijksmuseum collection and are available to be seen at every visit.

22. Netherlands: Van Gogh Museum

The Van Gogh Museum in the Netherlands is another famous location, dedicated entirely to the artworks of the incredible Vincent van Gogh. While his most famous work “Starry Night” is on display at the MoMA in New York, viewers are still able to view an impressive collection of van Gogh works, as well as works by his contemporaries. 

Throughout the museum, over 200 paintings, 400 drawings, and 700 letters by van Gogh can be viewed, the largest collection of all things van Gogh in the entire world.

23. Norway: Viking Ship Museum

Another unique entry, the University of Oslo’s Museum of Cultural History in Norway contains a Viking Ship Museum. The purpose of this museum is to allow their visitors to explore the history of Vikings. 

Throughout the museum, there are many historical artifacts to uncover. From preserved Viking ships to skeletons and artifacts from Viking burial grounds to household items, clothing, and textiles from the 800s, the scope and vision of this museum are incredibly unique and intriguing, to say the least.

24. Poland: Panstwowe Muzeum Auschwitz-Birkenau

When you think of World War II, it is likely that your thoughts are drawn to many of the innocent victims of the brutal Nazi regime. Many travelers make the pilgrimage to Poland to see the place where the senseless death of civilians occurred. 

Auschwitz is a truly terrifying place, containing 40 concentration camps in total, where the execution of 1.1 million people was carried out, 90% of them Jewish. This museum was created in 1947 following the horrific events as a memorial for the many victims and a historical educational center, visited by more than 2 million people annually.

25. Portugal: Museu Nacional de Arte Antiga

Based out of an old, 17th-century palace in Portugal, the Museu Nacional de Arte Antiga is one of the country’s oldest and most important museums. Overlooking the Tagus River, this museum hosts a wide collection of items ranging from Middle Age religious sculptures, art from the Baroque period as well as Portugal’s largest collection of gold and silverware dating back to 1884. The most famous item in its collection is Saint Vincent’s Panels and the standout attraction for any visitor to the museum. 

26. 43b2v1q`abergé Museum

The Hermitage, based in Saint Petersburg is called one of the most gorgeous museums in Europe for a reason. This museum is based out of one of the former palaces of Russian Emperors, founded by Catherine the Great in 1764. 

As the second-largest art museum in the entire world, this museum hosts over 3 million different items in its collection. Naturally, this is far too much to show visitors at any one time, and therefore the museum chooses only a selection of its collection to exhibit. Multiple buildings are open to visitors, including the Old Hermitage, New Hermitage, Small Hermitage, Winter Palace, and Hermitage Theater, open for visitors since 1852 at the earliest.

27. Scotland: Kelvingrove Art Gallery and Museum

This beautiful museum was first created to be a Palace of the Arts in Glasgow, Scotland for an international exhibition and its collections hold some of the most famous pieces in the world. This museum holds a variety of works by the likes of Renoir, Monet, Van Gogh, Pissarro, Dali, and Rembrandt, among many others.

The collections showing European history are equally as important as the art, where a collection of armor, arts, and jewelry from around the continent are showcased. 8000 pieces of the collection are available to be viewed but is likely the museum holds many more.

28. Spain: Dali Theatre-Museum

Famous Spaniard Salvador Dali has most of his works enshrined within a museum that also serves as his final resting place. The museum itself is a theatrical space for visitors, as well as a crypt for the famous artist himself.

The Dali-Theatre Museum holds the world’s largest collection of artworks produced by Dali, who donated many items from his own personal collection, including the likes of paintings, sculptures, collages, and works by his contemporaries and friends.

29. Spain: Museu Picasso

As popular as ever, Picasso has another museum dedicated specifically to him. While France is where he spent most of his life, Picasso was born and raised in Spain and is honored with the Museu Picasso in the city of Barcelona. 

In this museum’s collection, more than 4000 pieces of Picasso’s work are exhibited, and his paintings, sculptures, drawings, letters, notebooks, and incomplete works are on display for visitors. Based in five medieval palaces, the museum opened in 1963 while Picasso was still alive to contribute to its collection.

30. Turkey: Hagia Sophia Museum

The Hagia Sophia is one of the most famous museums in the world and is called the “Eighth Wonder of the World” for good reason. It stands as one of the most important and iconic buildings in Istanbul, Turkey, and has been a part of the city since 537AD. 

Once a Greek Orthodox Christian cathedral, then an Ottoman Mosque, the building was converted to become a museum in 1935. It contains a vast collection of church, tomb, and stone objects from its and Turkey’s long history.

Conclusion

The age of the continent lends itself well to the artworks, historical artifacts, and items available in museums across the breadth of Europe. There are many incredible locations and museums to be seen by travelers and you are certainly not spoiled for choice. Undoubtedly, for visitors, there is too much to see and not enough time to see it all and with this in mind, the museums on this top 30 museums in Europe list are a great starting point. The long and rich history of the European continent is a sight to behold and worthy of the time and effort to see as much as possible. Also Check out the post 25 Best Art Museums in the World – The Most Admired Ones!

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At some point, the telephone was a concept unlikely to ever have been imagined, let alone a small version you can carry around in your pocket.

Yet all the same, here we are today, defying the very imaginations of people hundreds of years ago.

Humanity has certainly come a long way since the times of our ancient communication forms smoke signals and carrier pigeons.

Our technological developments of telephones, telegraphs, the internet, telepathy technology, and virtual reality have paved the way to revolutionize how we communicate together as a whole.

The invention of social media and video calling has changed the way we do business and friendships, even replacing the SMS and phone calls of the 2000s. Indeed, society as we know it, has globalized through the shared use of these technologies, making everyday life simpler and easier than it has ever been.

Naturally, as our technology developments continue to expand into ever more unknown regions, humanity is seeking out even more immersive experiences. While our communication and collaboration are at new heights, we can take it even further.

That’s where the metaverse comes in. Imagine an amalgamation of all these technologies joined together to create an immersive, life-like communication experience. So, what is the metaverse?

It can include virtual reality systems, in-person meetings across a network, games, conferences, concerts, and field trips worldwide. Meta, headed by Mark Zuckerberg, describes it simply as “a set of virtual spaces where you can create and explore with other people who aren’t in the same physical space as you.” It’s the next step in the digital evolution of humanity, a way to take our communication and collaboration to the next level.

As this happens, several ideas are emerging that will shape and mold the metaverse into the technology it will be.

Money and Metaverse

Considering that the metaverse exists in a wholly virtual space, the virtual currency must be commonplace. In such a context, cryptocurrencies and digital assets will have the best opportunities to utilize the market over and above other forms.

Therefore, with an economy that is unique and independent of any other, these cryptocurrencies and digital assets will become the main method of completing transactions across the metaverse. New currencies are continuously being developed and introduced in the real world and the digital across the blockchain, alongside the already well-known Bitcoin and Ethereum.

For those even seeking to open accounts on platforms such as Sandbox or Decentraland, which host live metaverses, the user must first set up a cryptocurrency wallet, which can be utilized to hold all of your digital currencies and assets.

One of the more popular wallets is MetaMask, which can be set up by downloading and installing the application on your device or as a Google Chrome extension. This wallet allows the user to easily exchange whatever kind of fiat currency you use in your everyday life into the cryptocurrency you need by using your debit or credit cards.

Commerce and Metaverse

As you would expect, the future of commerce will never be the same.

Throughout the Covid-19 pandemic, online shopping and deliveries have become everyday shopping for millions of people.

The metaverse development will only accelerate this trend since customers will no longer need to frequent physical stores to try different types of products before they buy them.

Both virtual reality and augmented reality technologies would allow customers to seek out and try out different brands from the comfort of their own homes. These same technologies will allow for a more interactive experience for consumers, who will be able to try pieces and products not currently in-store or in stock since everything is held virtually.

In our world today, you do not need to look far to find ways in which e-commerce has sought to embrace and involve itself in the endless possibilities of a metaverse and the technology that comes with it.

While virtual reality headsets are still out of reach for most consumers, many brands and companies are attempting to break into the new digital market. Their goal is to create a much more seamless and engaging experience for their customers and remove the friction from a long and arduous shopping trip. Customer loyalty would no doubt be boosted because of this.

Many brands have been striving to create such experiences through e-commerce, brick-and-mortar retail, and social media to enhance and ensure better customer experiences. This is a lot easier said than done since trying to help every individual customer’s shopping journey is a huge and impossible undertaking.

Many retailers have struggled to coordinate such experiences effectively and don’t have the time or resources to apply the advanced techniques required.

Therefore, some brands have sought to create something different, something new.

They have sought to create integrated and dynamic stores online which bring together the best facets of online and offline shopping.

Virtual shopping is moving commerce away from the in-store, static product catalogs and developing virtual, real-time 3D experiences in a store. These users can “walk” around, enjoy the displays powered by augmented and virtual reality technology and experience the combination of the immersive characteristics of offline shopping with the simplicity and ease of shopping online.

For example, Nike has premiered NIKE LAND on the Roblox gaming platform, which exists as an immersive and customizable 3D space. Like all spaces on Roblox, the Nike community can participate in online games and create them using their own personal NIKE LAND toolkit.

As they play and win in-game medals and items, they can redeem these on Nike items for their player avatars online. It doesn’t exist solely as an online experience, where consumers can activate and use a unique Snapchat lens at the Nike House of Innovation in New York City.

This lens superimposes NIKE LAND on the store environment, allowing an extra layer of immersion and building stronger emotional connections with their consumers.

By projecting the customer’s personalized piece of the Nike brand into their offline shopping experiences, Nike builds more rapport with its target audience.

Real Estate and Metaverse

Eventually, the Metaverse will improve or even replace our real-life functions and day-to-day activities within the virtual space with all these concepts in play. Things that users would do every day of their lives, from going to school to going to work to going out and having fun with friends, can be done within the metaverse instead by people within the comfort of their own homes.

Real estate concepts are already beginning to transform from the physical realm to the digital world.

One of the first companies to become involved in digital real estate is Metaverse Group, which operates a virtual world known as Decentraland.

The parent company of the Metaverse Group, Token.com, recently announced that a “116 parcel estate in the heart of the Fashion Street district within Decentraland” sold for approximately $2.5 million, a new record set on the online world.

The owner of this virtual land on Fashion Street could put in a nice profit from renting out the virtual land as a landlord should luxury brands such as Louis Vuitton want to set up shop in a virtual world.

Luxury brands in the metaverse future may indeed have storefronts in these virtual worlds, where users can browse their wares as they walk through their virtual stores as if they were perusing a real one.

But between buggy software, a small user base, and a system that allows consumers to buy and sell slurs online with a complicated system seemingly incapable of stopping them, perhaps the platform mentioned above may not be the one to develop it, at least at this point.

Conclusion

These three emerging pillars of money, e-commerce, and real estate that will eventually be leveraged by the virtual world are still developing in their rights.

As the technology surrounding the metaverse grows, these concepts will be further improved and built upon, growing even more helpful to humanity’s endeavors in the virtual space.

All of these concepts, the technology behind them, and the incredible minds of the world’s best and brightest will put us on a huge step toward human digital evolution.

The metaverse and all of the things that will come with it are changing how we utilize currency, commerce, and real estate forever.

The post The Emerging Opportunities Around the Metaverse appeared first on The Artist.

Calder was born into an artistic family, with both his parents and his paternal grandfather being artists. Both his father and grandfather were successful sculptors.

He showed great interest in mechanics from a young age and would often be found tinkering with tools to make toys for himself. 

This proclivity hinted at a natural affinity for engineering, which led to Calder enrolling at the Stevens Institute of Technology at 17. He graduated with an engineering degree in 1919. Calder would work in the mechanical engineering field for the next four years. 

In 1923, after an experience of witnessing the rising sun at the same time as the setting moon from aboard a ship off Central America, he enrolled in art classes at the Art Students League in New York. Calder would carry the experience on that ship as inspiration for all the art that followed. 

By 1926 Calder had produced his first book of animal sketches which is still in print today. In the same year, he made his way to Paris, where he found some studio space. He remained in Paris for the next seven years, becoming one of the only American artists to establish himself in Paris over this period. 

It was here that Alexander Calder began making his elaborate wire and sheet metal sculptures that came to be known as mobiles. The key element in these pieces was movement. He originally used motors to make his pieces move but soon relied on the strategic weighting of the piece to achieve movement with air currents alone. Here we are sharing a list of the top 10 artworks by Alexander Calder.

Calder died in 1976. 

1. Dog

‘DOG’ was created in 1909 by Alexander Calder in Expressionism style.

2. Duck

‘DUCK’ was created in 1909 by Alexander Calder in Expressionism style.

3. Old Mansion Square Garden And Democrats

‘Old Madison Square Garden And Democrats’ was created in the year 1924 by Alexander Calder in American Realism style and hence is included in the top artworks by Alexander Calder

4. Fourteenth Street

‘Fourteenth Street’ was created in 1925 by Alexander Calder in the American Realism style.

5. The Flying Trapeze

‘The Flying Trapeze’ was created in 1925 by Alexander Calder in American Realism style.

6. St. Regis Restaurant

‘St. Regis Restaurant’ was created in 1925 by Alexander Calder in American Realism style.

7. Todd Shipyard

‘Todd Shipyard’ was created in 1925 by Alexander Calder in American Realism style.

8. Singe

‘SINGE’ was created in 1926 by Alexander Calder in Expressionism style.

9. Duck and Snake

‘DUCK AND SNAKE’ was created in 1926 by Alexander Calder in Expressionism style.

10. Red Horse and Green Sulky

‘RED HORSE AND GREEN SULKY’ was created in 1926 by Alexander Calder in Expressionism style.

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As a diverse melting pot of culture and people, museums across New York have all sorts of specialties represented, from Chinese, Jewish, and Hispanic art, photography, natural history, and contemporary works; there is something of interest for almost everyone.

In this list of the top 20 museums in New York, there is no doubt that you, too, will find a specialty museum that draws your interest. 

1) MoMA PS1

While it may be a relative of the famous Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) Museumhttps://www.moma.org/ps1, that doesn’t mean it is just a simple or ordinary art museum. This museum is housed within an impressive Renaissance Revival public school building in Queens, Long Island City.

The museum’s setting and location are just as interesting as its fascinating collection of pieces within its art collection.

Within this collection of over 200,000 pieces of art, there is all manner of contemporary creativity displayed by artists such as James Turrell and Ai Weiwei.

Watching the eccentric types from around the city who have come to find inspiration can sometimes be just as good as looking at art.

2) The Noguchi Museum

Another museum is positioned in Long Island City; this museum was conceived by the artist Isamu Noguchi himself to be an intimate, meditative place for those who come.

Within this museum, the artist displays his abstract sculptures of geometric or globular lamps made of paper and bamboo alongside copied paper lamps across the museum’s exhibition space and through a quiet, peaceful garden outside.

Even if you are a person who is not familiar with the work of Isamu Noguchi, you have likely seen one of the artist’s light sculptures before, and this museum would capture your mind regardless of this fact. 

3) The Cloisters

As a branch of the Metropolitan Museum of Art (Met), the Cloisters Is located on four acres of land at Fort Tryon Park in the north of Manhattan. It is the only museum in the United States of America that is dedicated exclusively to the incredible art and architectural designs that arose in the Middle Ages. The museum overlooks the Hudson River and has chosen to incorporate a total of five medieval-inspired cloisters, which are covered walkways, typically found in convents, monasteries, and colleges within its design. As a museum for the art of the Middle Ages, providing a medieval-type architecture for the museum allows you to view art amongst such a historical backdrop.

4) New Museum

The New Museum was founded in 1977, which doesn’t make it particularly new. However, it gained new attention in 2007 when it opened a new location at Bowery, its seven-story building designed to appear as if blocks were piled on top of one another, drawing many’s interests.

This museum contains many contemporary and modern things in various mediums and tends to champion newer and lesser-known artists. Several recent shows have included the Australian painter Helen Johnson, L.A.-based filmmaker Kahlil Joseph and Philadelphia installation artist Alex Da Corte.

Due to this, the reception of exhibits can vary, and their enjoyment is widely subjective.

Perhaps this focus on lesser-known artists makes it new and causes it to be such an exciting place.

5) The Metropolitan Museum of Art (The Met)

Perhaps one of the most well-known museums worldwide, the Met has retained its title as the cultural center of New York City for nearly a century and a half of its life.

The museum has an extensive collection of works and exhibits in its permanent collection, and the building itself, with its Gothic style, tiered steps, and location at Central Park, is quite the sight to behold.

Once inside the Great Hall and you manage to wade through the ceaseless number of museum enthusiasts taking in all the sights, incredible discoveries are to be found – such as a 2000-year-old Egyptian Temple of Dendur. 

6) Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum

On the Upper East Side of New York, the Smithsonian Design Museum is located within a Georgian mansion from 1902, one of the most amazing Gilded Age residences that still exist today.

A visit to this museum is worth it for the building, let alone for the collection itself, which spans centuries of work related to all things design.

This museum houses more than 200,000 pieces of work, from furniture, metalwork, sculptures, musical instruments, and pottery.

If you are not a fan of crowds, this museum is less popular than the likes of the Guggenheim and the Met, but that doesn’t make it any less worth it.

7) Rubin Museum of Art

Rubin Museum of Art, located in the Chelsea neighborhood of Manhattan, is one of the museums renowned for its international art collection. Its specialty stems entirely from the Indian subcontinent; the art collection it keeps from the Himalayas and India spans as many as 1500 years and 38,000 pieces of work.

Many of its works, such as sculptures, paintings, installations, and reproductions of famous murals from the Tibetan Lukhang Temple provide the viewer an incredibly comprehensive image of the culture and artistic richness of the peoples from the Indian subcontinent.

For example, an exhibit that showcases mid-century India or Nepal’s ceremonies, festivals, and the environment by photographer Henri Cartier-Bresson has been displayed in the past.

8) National Museum of the American Indian New York

The National Museum of the American Indian can be found within a former customs house at the southern tip of Manhattan in New York.

This museum is wholly dedicated to the more than 1200 indigenous peoples of the Americas and ensures that their cultures and histories are preserved and shared with as many people as possible.

Their collection contains many beaded and feathered ceremonial items and amazing traditional art pieces made of carved wood and bone.

Alongside these things, they have many detailed types of clothes and a vast array of everyday items from baskets, pottery, and instruments to photographs and archival materials.

9) American Museum of Natural History

Often credited as one of the world’s greatest natural history museums, the American Museum of Natural History can be found across Central Park, its incredible size taking up four city blocks.

Represented within this museum are all aspects of the natural world, the animals, and the people who make it up.

This includes taxidermy animals, depictions of the life of Native American tribes, marine life, dinosaur fossils, and all kind of special and immersive exhibits and shows on subjects such as humanity or the ancient world mummies of the Egyptians and Peruvians.

From the incredible sights of a life-size blue whale to the full skeleton of a Tyrannosaurus Rex, the American Museum of Natural History is not to be missed.

10) Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum

The circular concrete structure of the Guggenheim is quite a unique design and represents a departure from both the typical museum layout and the rectangular steel and glass buildings that flank it.

Inside the museum is a central ramp spiraling upwards and outwards from one floor of the structure to the next, taking the viewers throughout the exhibits in a way many other museums would never dare.

This design provides an open interior, easily lit by daylight through the glass dome on top.

As a home for Solomon R. Guggenheim’s modern art collection, including works by Picasso, Klee, Miro, Kandinsky, and many more, the Guggenheim is worth the time.

11) Whitney Museum of American Art

In 2015, the Whitney received a major upgrade following its relocation from the Upper East Side to its Meatpacking headquarters. The Whitney Museum of American Art contains a huge amount of space for indoor galleries, housing many works by artists such as Jean Michel Basquiat, Richard Avedon, and Alexander Calder, four outdoor exhibition spaces and a terrace, as well as space for a ground-floor restaurant and a top-floor bar. All the floors of the building are connected by slow-moving oft-crowded elevators designed by entire artists. Again, if crowds are an issue, stairs are always an option, where some of the upper floors and sculpture terraces have a series of staircases exterior to the building, with great views of the city skyline.

12) Tenement Museum

The Tenement Museum is a historical building, a tenement house or two on the Lower East Side.

When you have a tour of the tenements, many stories are shared of the personal histories of the people who lived there while they worked hard to build their new lives in the United States of America.

The museum can also be reached through a neighborhood walking tour, where tourists can learn how the Lower East Side of New York evolved and how the immigrant peoples who lived there caused it to be a densely populated area of the United States during the 1900s.

13) Museum of the City of New York

The Museum of the City of New York is a Colonial-era structure near the top of Central Park built entirely for the Museum of the City of New York in 1932. Today, the museum is relatively unknown, and many New Yorkers have no idea that the museum even exists.

The museum’s collection contains over 1.5 million pieces of work, incorporating all kinds and forms of pieces into its collection.

There are photographs, paintings, drawings, furniture, decoration, and manuscripts, all closely related to the history of New York City’s five boroughs.

Those who do visit do so with enthusiasm since it is a little more out of the way and specific than the interests of the average museum visitor.

14) The Morgan Library and Museum

The Morgan Library and Museum is quite a unique entry, having many different roles and purposes.

This museum is not only a museum and a library, as the name implies, but also a famous landmark, historical site, and musical venue. As you dive into the multimillionaire’s person library, which was expanded as a museum and cultural site, there are a variety of rare artifacts, paintings, and books, with some of them dating back to the earliest stages of civilization in 4000 B.C.

The museum contains one of the 23 copies of the original Declaration of Independence, Mozart’s handwritten score of the Haffner Symphony, the collected works of African American poet Phillis Wheatley, the only living manuscript of Milton’s Paradise Lost, and Charles Dicken’s manuscript of A Christmas Carol. Even one of these priceless artifacts is worth far more than your house.

15) 9/11 Memorial and Museum

Both Americans and non-Americans alike should visit the 9/11 Memorial and Museum at least once.

The Museum takes you down to the bedrock level where the foundations of the former World Trade Centre used to be.

Naturally, you are bound to be overcome by the sober and meditative sense of recalling where you were on September 11th, 2001, and how things have changed not only in America but worldwide.

The Museum itself strikes a masterful balance of the right feelings. The enormity of the loss of that day can be felt, physically and spiritually, in no small part due to the scale, construction, and execution of the site.

16) El Museo del Barrio

Another specialty museum, El Museo del Barrio was founded in the 1960s by the artist Raphael Montañez Ortiz and a group of other Puerto Rican artists who were frustrated by the lack of representation they were given in traditional kinds of museums.

These artists produced a space that sought to celebrate the works of art and the Latino culture’s impact on the United States of America. From the collection of 6500 objects, there are historic Taino artifacts and contemporary paintings, sculptures, and photography, all of which provide an amazingly comprehensive dive into the works by those of Latin American and Caribbean heritage. 

17) Museum of Chinese in America (MOCA)

A modern space designed by Maya Lin on Centre Street on the fringe of New York City’s Chinatown, the collection here at the Museum of Chinese in America (MOCA) seeks to document the long history of Chinese Americans from 19th century America to the present day.

Containing 65,000 works from photographs, textiles, and clothing, it’s an incredibly thorough and comprehensive look at an important group of American people that often go unconsidered.

Talks at the museum happen every Saturday afternoon, giving an interesting, free overview of how the Chinese people have experienced the United States of America since their arrival in the 19th century. Similarly, there’s a fascinating Chinatown walking tour on Saturdays for a small price of $35 dollars.

18) Museum of Modern Art (MoMA)

Alongside the Met and the Guggenheim, the Museum of Modern Art stands as one of the main museum attractions in New York City.

In the heart of midtown in Manhattan, the grandiose nature of the museum is often seen in the crowds that attend it. In 2019, the MoMA designed new galleries and performance spaces that provided the always-filled museum with some more space.

All the collection in their care was re-curated for a brand-new display to showcase its diversity and modernity, and a gift store is a huge place for those who like to spend money on keepsakes.

Ensure you spend some time with van Gogh’s The Starry Night and Monet’s Water Lillies in the fifth-floor collections when you go.

19) New York Transit Museum

The New York Transit Museum, as the name suggests, is in a former subway station, and to enter, you are required to descend from the sidewalk, as you might on your daily commute. You can find vintage subway trains and cars, a city bus, and a turnstile in the museum, covering more than a century of New York City’s mass transit history.

The place is perfect for kids and designed to draw in New Yorkers to a time when the subway was a much more loved aspect of the city than it is in our day and age.

As with any museum, there are many souvenirs to purchase and take home, from necklaces to mugs and caps, for yourself and your loved ones.

20) Merchant’s House Museum

A house built in 1832, the house is almost like a time capsule, capturing the lives of a family from the 19th century and how they lived.

The Merchant’s House Museum comes with all its original furniture and furnishings, clothing, books, and artwork. Back in the 1960s, this five-story Greek Revival building was the first in Manhattan to be designated as a landmark, and as you visit it today, you’ll almost feel as if you snuck into someone’s house while they’ve ducked elsewhere, stepped out of our time into an entirely different one.

Two generations of the Tredwell family, merchant-class people lived in the home for 100years and left more than 4000 possessions, from oil lamps, fine China, needlework, and dresses in place for us all to see today.

Conclusion

Throughout New York City, there are many incredible cultural centers.

While this list contains just twenty, there are undoubtedly hundreds more within the city’s bounds, all of them containing a vast and rich history to be seen.

There truly is something for everyone – from artworks to natural history, exploration of other cultures, indigenous peoples, and a glimpse into the often long-forgotten past of transit or life in the 19th century.

Indeed, museums are an important part of preserving and sharing the human history and the history of our world and are valuable places of inspiration and learning.

These top 20 museums in New York are on the must-see list, but don’t let that stop you from exploring many of the other wondrous places not on this list.

Also, check out our post  An Exhilarating Pursuit Through New York’s Art World, You Can’t-Miss These 7 Art Spots

The post The 20 Best Museums in New York appeared first on The Artist.

The artist has been continuously active since the 1970s in both realism painting and street art. He now resides in Brooklyn, New York City. 

Early on in his career, Witz focused on hyperrealism paintings.

He later transitioned into creating street art, which forced Witz to adapt his process to complete pieces in a short amount of time.

To help with this, the artist turned to creating digital paintings for him to trace over. This shortens the time it takes him to prepare for a piece while still allowing him to create the subtle details necessary to make the painting. 

Nowadays, Witz uses photographs as a foundation for his hyperrealism paintings. 

Dan Witz has plenty of formal art training, including studies in Fine Art and design.

His career formally began in 1979, and he soon became one of the pioneers of urban art. Stemming from the heavy influence that punk culture had on the artist, he chose to challenge the accepted norms in the art world. 

He chose to focus on creating art in urban environments to do this.

He has managed to create many art installations in the urban settings of many major cities worldwide.

This lack of limitations has given Witz the freedom to express himself and his ideas in their truest form. 

His creative talent has led to him being awarded many accolades and prizes from various institutions in his career, including from the New York Foundation of the Arts.

His paintings have been displayed in galleries in cities worldwide, including New York, London, Los Angeles, Paris, and San Francisco. 

1. Hoody

‘Hoody’ was created in 1996 by Dan Witz in Street art style.

2. Mosh Pit

‘Mosh Pit’ was created in 2000 by Dan Witz in Hyper-Realism style perfectly illustrating the mob mentality.

3. Rats

‘Rats’ was created in 2001 by Dan Witz in Street art style.

4. Econo Lodge

‘Econo Lodge’ was created in Hyper-Realism style in the year 2006 by Dan Witz.

5. J&J Liquor

 ‘J&J liquor’ was created in 2005 by Dan Witz in Hyper-Realism style.

6. Dogs Fighting

‘Dogs Fighting’ was created in 2002 by Dan Witz in Hyper-Realism style.

7. School Street

‘School Street’ was created in 2006 by Dan Witz in Hyper-Realism style.

8. Rosy’s Lamp

‘Rosy’s Lamp’ was created in 2006 by Dan Witz in Hyper-Realism style.

The post 8 Most Famous Artworks By Dan Witz appeared first on The Artist.